China set the
stage for more foreign investors to enter western and
central China on Tuesday.
Mineral resources exploration, agricultural development
and the service industry are the investment priorities
listed by the government.
Foreign investors are encouraged to pour their money
into expanded sectors, some of which used to be off-limits.
For example, they can invest in tourism agencies and
building the tourism infrastructure in the region.
The measures are included in an updated investment directory
for foreign investors to enter western and central China
made public by National Development and Reform Commission
and the Ministry of Commerce.
Investors will soon be able to access the directory,
which includes 267 investment items encouraged by the
Chinese Government, at the commission's official website,
www.NDRC.gov.cn.
The new version of the directory will take effect on
September 1.
An NDRC official surnamed Fu said the idea is to spur
development of China's western and central regions.
"We have allowed overseas investors more market
entry opportunities this time," said Fu, adding
that the opening-up is in line with China's commitment
to the World Trade Organization.
Other than government budgets, the main source of development
financing is equity provided by firms and individual
entrepreneurs, as well as loans channeled through the
financial system.
Foreign investors who engage in energy, transportation
and city infrastructure construction such as coal, oil,
natural gas, electricity, railway, highway, port, airport,
city road, the disposal of waste water and the disposal
of waste which requires large input and long return
periods may be allowed to expand their business scopes.
"We even allow them to set up tourism agencies
and develop scenic zones," said Fu. "The rapid
opening up for western and central China is aimed at
facilitating foreign capital inflow."
He said "encouraged" industries will enjoy
preferential treatment in taxation and land use in accordance
with Chinese laws and rules.
Aiming to reduce the huge disparity between west and
east, China launched its "Go West" campaign
with great fanfare in 1999.
But the gap between China's west and east, instead of
shrinking, is growing.
Per capita GDP increased from US$498 in 1998 to US$663
in 2002 in the western region. But the eastern region
has witnessed a per capita GDP increase of 41 per cent
from US$1,212 to US$1,704 during the same period.
Investors and governmental officials praised the government's
approach to invigorate China's western and central region.
Zhong Dingxu, general manager of a Sichuan-based Deyue
High-tech Seed Company believed the government's continuous
effort to support agriculture in the region is encouraging.
"The new directory has placed more emphasis on
grain seed cultivation and food processing and I think
more foreign investors will become my partners,"
said Zhong, whose company has invested much in hybrid
rice research and exported at least 1,500 tons of rice
seed to Viet Nam and Myanmar annually.Tong Xiaoping,
vice mayor of Chongqing Municipality Tuesday vowed to
turned the city into magnet for foreign money by improving
the investment climate.
She said both overseas investors and enterprises from
China's developed coastal areas are encouraged to invest
in Chongqing.
"We want not only dollars, but also RMB to marry
with local resources."
She expressed the commitment at a press conference held
Tuesday in Beijing. China's top 500 companies will participate
in a forum organized by her government and the China
Federation of Enterprises in Chongqing on September
5-6.
"That's a chance for us to show our investment
environment," said Tong.
Tong said Chongqing is expected to become an auto and
auto parts production base and high-tech centre in western
China.
In addition to the overseas investment, the government
will increase its investment and long-term funding in
agriculture, ecology, social security, technology, education
and culture and relics protection in the western area,
said Tong.
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